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ExecutorService e = …;
ExecutorCompletionService ecs = new ExecutorCompletionService(e);
Based on 26 examples
public class ExecutorCompletionService extends Object implements CompletionService
A {@link CompletionService} that uses a supplied {@link Executor} to execute tasks. This class arranges that submitted tasks are, upon completion, placed on a queue accessible using take. The class is lightweight enough to be suitable for transient use when processing groups of tasks.
Usage Examples. Suppose you have a set of solvers for a certain problem, each returning a value of some type Result, and would like to run them concurrently, processing the results of each of them that return a non-null value, in some method use(Result r). You could write this as:
void solve(Executor e, Collection<Callable<Result>> solvers) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { CompletionService<Result> ecs = new ExecutorCompletionService<Result>(e); for (Callable<Result> s : solvers) ecs.submit(s); int n = solvers.size(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { Result r = ecs.take().get(); if (r != null) use(r); } }Suppose instead that you would like to use the first non-null result of the set of tasks, ignoring any that encounter exceptions, and cancelling all other tasks when the first one is ready:
void solve(Executor e, Collection<Callable<Result>> solvers) throws InterruptedException { CompletionService<Result> ecs = new ExecutorCompletionService<Result>(e); int n = solvers.size(); List<Future<Result>> futures = new ArrayList<Future<Result>>(n); Result result = null; try { for (Callable<Result> s : solvers) futures.add(ecs.submit(s)); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { try { Result r = ecs.take().get(); if (r != null) { result = r; break; } } catch (ExecutionException ignore) {} } } finally { for (Future<Result> f : futures) f.cancel(true); } if (result != null) use(result); }
Constructor Summary | |
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ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor) Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and a java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue as a completion queue. |
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ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor, BlockingQueue completionQueue) Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and the supplied queue as its completion queue. |
Method Summary | |
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Future |
poll() |
Future |
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Future |
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Future |
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Future |
take() |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
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clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Constructor Detail |
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public ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor)
executor
- the executor to usepublic ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor, BlockingQueue completionQueue)
executor
- the executor to usecompletionQueue
- the queue to use as the completion queue
normally one dedicated for use by this serviceMethod Detail |
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public Future poll()
public Future poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
timeout
unit
InterruptedException
public Future submit(Callable task)
task
public Future submit(Runnable task, Object result)
task
result
public Future take() throws InterruptedException
InterruptedException
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