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java.util.concurrent
class ExecutorCompletionService

java.lang.Object extended by java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService
All Implemented Interfaces:
CompletionService

Most common way to construct:

ExecutorService e = …;

ExecutorCompletionService ecs = new ExecutorCompletionService(e);

Based on 26 examples


public class ExecutorCompletionService
extends Object
implements CompletionService

A {@link CompletionService} that uses a supplied {@link Executor} to execute tasks. This class arranges that submitted tasks are, upon completion, placed on a queue accessible using take. The class is lightweight enough to be suitable for transient use when processing groups of tasks.

Usage Examples. Suppose you have a set of solvers for a certain problem, each returning a value of some type Result, and would like to run them concurrently, processing the results of each of them that return a non-null value, in some method use(Result r). You could write this as:

   void solve(Executor e,
              Collection<Callable<Result>> solvers)
     throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
       CompletionService<Result> ecs
           = new ExecutorCompletionService<Result>(e);
       for (Callable<Result> s : solvers)
           ecs.submit(s);
       int n = solvers.size();
       for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
           Result r = ecs.take().get();
           if (r != null)
               use(r);
       }
   }
 
Suppose instead that you would like to use the first non-null result of the set of tasks, ignoring any that encounter exceptions, and cancelling all other tasks when the first one is ready:
   void solve(Executor e,
              Collection<Callable<Result>> solvers)
     throws InterruptedException {
       CompletionService<Result> ecs
           = new ExecutorCompletionService<Result>(e);
       int n = solvers.size();
       List<Future<Result>> futures
           = new ArrayList<Future<Result>>(n);
       Result result = null;
       try {
           for (Callable<Result> s : solvers)
               futures.add(ecs.submit(s));
           for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
               try {
                   Result r = ecs.take().get();
                   if (r != null) {
                       result = r;
                       break;
                   }
               } catch (ExecutionException ignore) {}
           }
       }
       finally {
           for (Future<Result> f : futures)
               f.cancel(true);
       }

       if (result != null)
           use(result);
   }
 


Constructor Summary

          Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and a java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue as a completion queue.
ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor, BlockingQueue completionQueue)

          Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and the supplied queue as its completion queue.
 
Method Summary
 Future

          
 Future
poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)

          
 Future

          
 Future
submit(Runnable task, Object result)

          
 Future

          
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

ExecutorCompletionService

public ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor)
Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and a {@link LinkedBlockingQueue} as a completion queue.

Parameters:
executor - the executor to use

ExecutorCompletionService

public ExecutorCompletionService(Executor executor,
                                 BlockingQueue completionQueue)
Creates an ExecutorCompletionService using the supplied executor for base task execution and the supplied queue as its completion queue.

Parameters:
executor - the executor to use
completionQueue - the queue to use as the completion queue normally one dedicated for use by this service
Method Detail

poll

public Future poll()

poll

public Future poll(long timeout,
                   TimeUnit unit)
            throws InterruptedException
Parameters:
timeout
unit
Throws:
InterruptedException

submit

public Future submit(Callable task)
Parameters:
task

submit

public Future submit(Runnable task,
                     Object result)
Parameters:
task
result

take

public Future take()
            throws InterruptedException
Throws:
InterruptedException


This documentation differs from the official API. Jadeite adds extra features to the API including: variable font sizes, constructions examples, placeholders for classes and methods, and auto-generated “See Also” links. Additionally it is missing some items found in standard Javadoc documentation, including: generics type information, “Deprecated” tags and comments, “See Also” links, along with other minor differences. Please send any questions or feedback to bam@cs.cmu.edu.
This page displays the Jadeite version of the documention, which is derived from the offical documentation that contains this copyright notice:
Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.
The official Sun™ documentation can be found here at http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/.