javax.sound.sampled
class AudioFileFormat

java.lang.Object javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat

Most common way to construct:

File file = …;

AudioFileFormat aff = AudioSystem.getAudioFileFormat(file);

Based on 13 examples

public class AudioFileFormat
extends Object

An instance of the AudioFileFormat class describes an audio file, including the file type, the file's length in bytes, the length in sample frames of the audio data contained in the file, and the format of the audio data.

The {@link AudioSystem} class includes methods for determining the format of an audio file, obtaining an audio input stream from an audio file, and writing an audio file from an audio input stream.

An AudioFileFormat object can include a set of properties. A property is a pair of key and value: the key is of type String, the associated property value is an arbitrary object. Properties specify additional informational meta data (like a author, copyright, or file duration). Properties are optional information, and file reader and file writer implementations are not required to provide or recognize properties.

The following table lists some common properties that should be used in implementations:

AudioFileFormat

public AudioFileFormat(AudioFileFormat.Type type,
                       AudioFormat format,
                       int frameLength)

Constructs an audio file format object. This public constructor may be used by applications to describe the properties of a requested audio file.

Parameters:

type - the type of the audio file

format - the format of the audio data contained in the file

frameLength - the audio data length in sample frames, or AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED

AudioFileFormat

public AudioFileFormat(AudioFileFormat.Type type,
                       AudioFormat format,
                       int frameLength,
                       Map properties)

Construct an audio file format object with a set of defined properties. This public constructor may be used by applications to describe the properties of a requested audio file. The properties map will be copied to prevent any changes to it.

Parameters:

type - the type of the audio file

format - the format of the audio data contained in the file

frameLength - the audio data length in sample frames, or AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED

properties - a Map<String,Object> object with properties

AudioFileFormat

protected AudioFileFormat(AudioFileFormat.Type type,
                          int byteLength,
                          AudioFormat format,
                          int frameLength)

Constructs an audio file format object. This protected constructor is intended for use by providers of file-reading services when returning information about an audio file or about supported audio file formats.

Parameters:

type - the type of the audio file

byteLength - the length of the file in bytes, or AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED

format - the format of the audio data contained in the file

frameLength - the audio data length in sample frames, or AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED

getByteLength

public int getByteLength()

Obtains the size in bytes of the entire audio file (not just its audio data).

Returns:

the audio file length in bytes

getFormat

public AudioFormat getFormat()

Obtains the format of the audio data contained in the audio file.

Returns:

the audio data format

getFrameLength

public int getFrameLength()

Obtains the length of the audio data contained in the file, expressed in sample frames.

Returns:

the number of sample frames of audio data in the file

getProperty

public Object getProperty(String key)

Obtain the property value specified by the key. The concept of properties is further explained in the {@link AudioFileFormat class description}.

If the specified property is not defined for a particular file format, this method returns null.

Parameters:

key - the key of the desired property

Returns:

the value of the property with the specified key, or null if the property does not exist.

getType

public AudioFileFormat.Type getType()

Obtains the audio file type, such as WAVE or AU.

Returns:

the audio file type

properties

public Map properties()

Obtain an unmodifiable map of properties. The concept of properties is further explained in the {@link AudioFileFormat class description}.

Returns:

a Map<String,Object> object containing all properties. If no properties are recognized, an empty map is returned.

toString

public String toString()

Provides a string representation of the file format.

Overrides:

toString in class Object

Returns:

the file format as a string